Beauty won over brawn in this years SPE Automotive Plastics Innovation
Awards. The awards, which were announced in Detroit last month, went to six
plastics applications selected from 18 finalists. As one of the judges, I noticed
that this years entries emphasized pretty skin more than bone structure.
That was quite the reverse of last year. This time, luxurious skins on instrument
panels dominated the competition. Last year, it was super-strong long-fiber
thermoplastic composites.
The Grand Award Winner is a noteworthy combination of both strength and appearance
qualities. The Smart Roadster roof module (photo) has a glossy, pigmented surfacing
film backed up with long-fiber polyurethane composite in an innovative example
of in-mold film decorating.
TP composites were back in the winners circle this year with a BMW underbody
closure compression molded of the first glass-mat thermoplastic (GMT) material
made from a blend of chopped glass and polypropylene fibers. And a VW Golf front-end
carrier demonstrated the commercial viability of in-line compounding long-glass
polypropylene in a twin-screw extruder piggy-backed on an injection machine.
However, thermosets got their due as well: SMC accounted for two finalists and
an award winner in the Materials category. Polyester BMC and glass-filled phenolic
were finalists in the Powertrain category, and phenolic was the winner. Also
among the finalists were a carbon-fiber Corvette hood and Nissan driveshaft.
The lower IP carrier that won the Body Interior category did nothing to improve
appearance, strength, or weight. Rather, it was the fulfillment of an engineers
dream—a material substitution cut costs 43% without any changes to product
design, tooling, or assembly methods.